Saturday, August 16, 2008

Pisco


Well, I've spent the past seven weeks sampling and refining my palette for Pisco... the most famous Peruvian liquor. Pisco is actually a brandy made of grapes (generally muscat or quebranta) that originated in Peru, or so the Peruvians contend. Peru and Chile have been fighting over Pisco's origins for years now, with both maintaining that Pisco is native to their soil. I (perhaps I am biased) will be siding with the Peruvians because history points to Peruvian origins... there is even a town named Pisco in Peru, and it produces Pisco! While disputed origins don't sound to be that big of a deal, just wait there's more. Both Chile and Peru have launched massive Pisco origin campaigns that involve not only national legislation, but international treaties and agreements. The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), in the Treaty of Lisbon, maintains the Peruvian origins, but in their free trade agreement negotiations Chile required that Australia acknowledge Chile as the progenitor of Pisco. It seems a bit silly, but national pride is a big thing in these parts. I've met Peruvians who do not even acknowledge that Chile makes Pisco...

Anyhow, I think Pisco is quite tasty. In Peru, most Pisco is produced in the Ica region, where Amy, Devin and I went last weekend. We were lucky enough to tour two different Pisco vineyards (or whatever they're called) and to sample several varieties of the stuff. I won't go into detail about the differences between puro and aromatico, but just rest assured that like most other types of booze and wine, ingredients and aging have much to do with the nuanced flavors.

The most famous drink made from Pisco is the Pisco Sour, a most delectable little treat. It's actually quite simple to make, just Pisco, simple syrup, egg whites, lime juice and bitters (for garnish). Combine the ingredients with ice and shake. The Pisco Sour is generally served in an old-fashioned glass and occassionally garnished with a lime. I'll be making some regularly when I return to the States, so if you're interested, let me know.

Pisco has definitely made the list of things I will miss when I leave Peru.

Wednesday, July 23, 2008

On speaking Spanish...

I studied Spanish rather extensively as an undergraduate. I wasn't a Spanish major, but I had enough coursework to qualify me for a minor (if I had attended a university which granted minors in Spanish). I spent a summer in Mexico, refining my skills and mastering the subjunctive (so tricky). While I hadn't spoken Spanish regularly in over a year and a half, I felt that it would just come right back whenever I landed in Lima. Wrong, or rather, incorrecto.

My first day or so I was pleasantly surprised with how it naturally flowed out of my mouth, words that I hadn't thought about in years magically sounding themselves. But after a couple of days, I reached a plateau. I got nervous when speaking to people, I forgot words and found myself constantly asking ¿Cómo se dice...? I would let my friends do the speaking because I just didn't want to deal with my broken Spanish.

Lucky for me, the Embassy provides Spanish classes free of charge. My second week I started attending three times a week with Maria Luisa and things seem to be going well. This week I am regaining my confidence. I guess I just needed a little time and review before I felt comfortable speaking again. The hardest part is actually not the speaking, but the listening. Some Peruvians have a tendency to mumble while speaking, which makes it so difficult to understand. Answering the telephone makes me so extremely nervous, but it's getting better.

I don't really know if there is a moral of the story here or anything... maybe it would be that one needs to practice a language a touch more before trying to speak it in a professional environment...

On a semi-related note: I've finally figured out the symbol shortcuts on my computer keyboard. I can finally make an ñ without going to 'insert symbol'!

Sunday, July 20, 2008

La cocina Limeña

Lima is considered by many to be the "gastronomic capital of the Americas," and until the past week I wasn't really feeling that title. I had not yet had a chance to sample Lima's restaurant scene (unless you count the restaurants in the El Polo shopping center across from the Embassy... and I don't), as it is based in Miraflores and San Isidro, the cool neighborhoods in Lima. However, this week it all changed. For those of you who know me well, you know that if I am going to try a regional specialty, I will wait until I have found the best place to try it (Chicago style pizza and hot dogs, crabcakes, etc.) So naturally, I had been waiting to try cebiche until I could try it in the right setting. The right setting for me means a noted cebicheria and not just some hole in the wall. Not that hole in the wall cebicherias are without merit or anything, just that I didn't want to get sick on my first kind of raw fish (though not really) concoction. Anyhow, so I went to Punto Azul, a cebicheria popular among the Embassy crowd. My econ section colleagues and I ordered a variety of dishes, including a mixed seafood cebiche, causa de langostinos (potato dumpling stuffed with shrimp), chicharrones de pescado y pollo (fried fish and chicken), and arroz Punto Azul (the house seafood rice). Everything was so wonderful. The cebiche had such a fresh, tart flavor, and it was exquisite. It was without a doubt the best sampling of Peruvian cuisine I've had.

Some other popular non-seafood Peruvian dishes are lomo saltado (a Peruvian steak stir fry), papas a la huancaina (potatoes in a cheesy "Huancaina" sauce), rocotos rellenos (stuffed rocoto peppers), and arroz con pollo (rice with chicken). I've had most of these so far and enjoyed them, but for me they just do not hold a candle to all the amazing seafood dishes. I have been cookbook shopping and think I may have found a winner in The Art of Peruvian Cuisine by Tony Custer. It comes in both Spanish and English versions, and while I would love to be able to cook "fluently" in Spanish, I think I'm going to go for the English version. I am really looking forward to being able to cook some new dishes for everyone back home.

Last night Amy, Devin, Anirudh (Devin's delightful visiting boyfriend), and I went to Rosa Nautica (www.larosanautica.com) for dinner. Rosa Nautica is a seafood restaurant that is actually on the ocean, and while there are many restaurants on the beach, this is the only one built over water (see first photo). The views are beautiful and you can see and feel the waves lapping against the restaurant's supports ("sealegs," if you will) as you dine. I had the arroz con mariscos de la Rosa Nautica, which was a tasty creole rice with scallops, octopus, squid, shrimp and fish (see second photo). It was phenomenal. I am going to try to figure out how to make something similar once I get home; maybe the Art of Peruvian Cuisine can help me out... After our main dishes we all decided to have some dessert. The waiters brought all of us dessert menus in English, and Devin and I noticed an interesting translation on the menu. Naturally, I had to order the "Lúcuma tart with Alaskan railing shape on a chocolate mirror" out of curiosity. Lúcuma is a Peruvian fruit, so there was no question about what it was, but what the hell is 'Alaskan railing shape'? And how can there be a chocolate mirror? Well, my dessert came out and my questions were left unanswered. We guessed that the Alaskan railing shape is the pattern drawn in the chocolate which is not particularly mirrorlike (see third photo). Still, the tart was tasty and, overall, the meal was fantastic.

I plan to visit a few more popular Lima restaurants over the coming months to sample more of the gastronomy. I am planning to go to Astrid y Gastón (www.astridygaston.com), which is quite possibly the most famous Peruvian restaurant. Gastón Acurio is Peru's answer to Emeril or Bobby Flay; he's their own celebrity chef. Everyone here refers to him by his first name only, and his exploits make news regularly. He may actually be more popular here than Emeril is in the US. I also want to dine at Pescados Capitales, a seafood restaurant whose name is a play on the phrase "pecados capitales" or "mortal sins." There you can order "lust" or even "wrath" and enjoy a little sinfulness. I hear the food is good, but I want to check it out for its cleverness.

Anyhow, if you are interested in learning more about Peruvian cuisine, check out the following:
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/06/08/AR2007060801119.html

http://travel.nytimes.com/2008/06/01/travel/01Hours.html?scp=1&sq=lima&st=cse

Sunday, July 13, 2008

Lazy weekends...

As many of you know, this summer gig is actually my first full-time, 9 to 5 job (rather 8-5:30, but who's counting...), and it has definitely taken some getting used to. I thought that I would come here, work during the day and go exploring at night, but after being at work for about 9 hours all I want to do is lay around the apartment. I'm trying to do a little exploring every weekend, so that I can get to know Lima by the time I leave, but even that can be difficult.

Last night I did go to Callao, which is a part of the Lima Metropolitan area. It used to be part of Lima, but in 2002 President Toledo annexed it, so now it is a random province surrounded by Lima. It contains the Port of Callao, which is South America's most important port on the Pacific Ocean. I was under the impression that Callao was a dangerous and industrial area, but apparently I was wrong (at least partially). The area was really quite beautiful and we walked along a pebble beach past beautiful beach homes. Sadly, I forgot my camera, so I don't have any photos to show for my trip to Callao. I guess I'll have to go back some time...

I'm actually about to head to Miraflores for the evening. Amy just called and we're about to do dinner and a movie, so that should be fun. Anyhow, next week will be a long week, so there will be much fodder for blogging...

Thursday, July 10, 2008

Huaraz

Sorry for the long break from posting, it's been busy lately. Last weekend, Devin, Amy and I went to Huaraz, a mountain town 8 hours northeast of Lima. We set out last Thursday night on an overnight bus and arrived at 6:30 am. The bus was tolerable, though I have always had trouble sleeping on buses. Our hostel opened for check-ins at 5:30am, so we promptly checked in and went to bed. Thankfully, the hostel was nice and the beds cozy, so we took an extended nap. After we got back on our feet we went out to explore Huaraz. We visited the Museo Arquelogico which was small and cozy, but educational. Friday was nearly a lost day, due to several naps and going to bed early, but still it was a good adjustment day.

Saturday we went on a tour around Ancash province. First we went to Carhuaz, a former gold-mining town to check out the Plaza de Armas. The fountain actually had gold-plated miner figures in it... interesting enough. We did a lot of Plaza touring over the course of the day, also hitting up Caraz (different than Carhuaz), and Yungay. While in Caraz we were lucky enough to catch a parade; apparently it was teacher's day in Ancash (and maybe Peru in general) and the townsfolk were out dancing and singing in full force. It was a fantastic image. We ate lunch in Yungay and then went to visit the Campo Santo (Holy ground). The Campo Santo is a memorial to the victims of the 1970 earthquake and avalanche that claimed over 25,000 lives. Now there is a lovely garden in addition to the pre-existing cemetary on the hill. The big attraction of the trip was the Llaganuco lakes. Glacial melting created these lakes tucked away in the mountains at over 3000m. The water is a teal or turquoise, a nearly indescribable color. Pictures can barely do these lakes justice. There, Devin, Amy and I hiked for a while and took some amazing photos with a llama... All in all, the tour was a good time and a great value. We each paid 30 soles for about 10 hours of fun, which is about $1 per hour.

Our final day we hiked to Wilcawain, pre-Incan ruins north of town. The hike, up a mountain, was a bit on the brutal side and about 3/4 of the way there we hitched a ride on a combi. At least ten people were crowded on the mini-bus and we held onto whatever we could to steady ourselves. It was quite the cultural experience, but it was pretty fun. The ruins were very cool. They were intact structures, stone buildings that were at one point homes and tombs (there were several levels). I love historical tourism, so this was right up my alley. Afterward, we took a combi back Huaraz and then hopped a cab to Carhuaz to have dinner. This was not the greatest idea and there was only really one restaurant open in Carhuaz on this Sunday night. We were fairly certain that every Carhuazino was at this specific restaurant... The food and the service weren't that great, but it was cheap. Afterward we took the overnight bus back to Lima. I didn't sleep well, but we finally arrived at 5:30 am (a little early), so I went to bed for 30 minutes until I had to get ready for work. Yes, I went to work at 8am and it was miserable.

All in all, a marvelous, nature-filled weekend! I would recommend Huaraz to anyone heading to Peru. Below is the link to my Huaraz photo album. Enjoy!
http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=2250805&l=d9020&id=16802686

Wednesday, July 2, 2008

Driving and automobiles...

Aside from flying into Lima, my only experience with transportation in Peru thus far has been in cars. Taxis are my preferred method of travel, considering that the other two available options are driving or taking the bus. Before I explain why I love taxis so much, I'll tell you why I do not take my other options.

Driving in Lima is insane. First of all, the traffic can get really bad (like many large cities), so it can just be a pain to sit in traffic sometimes. Not that this is avoided by taking a taxi, but at least I don't have to be the one cursing the traffic. Also, drivers in Lima do not seem to abide by traffic laws, or maybe there aren't traffic laws. Crossing the street is like playing the game Frogger... cars do not stop for pedestrians at all. I have only ridden with one American driver so far, and he seemed to have a pretty good handle on the traffic--I was pleasantly surprised. Overall, I am content not to drive here, which really surprises me as I generally love to drive.

Buses might as well not be an option for me, because I don't think you could pay me to take one. By buses I don't mean the luxury buslines that take you across the country, because I am doing that later this week. I am talking about "combis", the little microbuses that make seemingly random routes about town. Most of them are crowded, outdated minibuses that spew exhaust fumes. Lima has quite a smog/air pollution problem and I'm sure combis do not help. I'm sure that they are inexpensive, but I would rather not have to sit in close quarters with strangers while getting confused and lost in a big city.

And so I take taxis everywhere. I actually have my own cab driver who drives me to and from work every day, his name is Carlos. He and his wife own a cab service that they operate from their home called "DonTaxi". He's reliable, punctual and exceptionally friendly. My boss set me up with him because Neil (my landlord, of sorts) uses him to get around. I just call when I need a ride and his wife (Doris, I think) sets it up for us. While I generally think that taxis should be regulated, I kind of enjoy this bit of the informal economy. Carlos and I chat about family and work, he speaks slowly to me and I can practice my Spanish. All in all, a sweet deal. Plus it's only 12 soles (4 dollars) each way. I guess that didn't really explain why taxis are preferable to other forms of transportation, but just that I really enjoy my daily cab rides...

Sunday, June 29, 2008

Plaza de Armas and other adventures...


Last night Devin, Amy and I decided to head to Lima's Plaza de Armas (aka the Plaza Mayor) for some sightseeing and dinner. The cab ride there took at least 30-45 minutes on the smoggy highways and streets of Central Lima, but was only 35 nuevo soles ($12). The Plaza is beautiful and we arrived at the perfect time: dusk. The government band (I'm guessing) played outside the Palacio Gobierno and the sun began to set over the yellow buildings in the square. We haven't quite figured out if President Garcia lives in the Palacio Gobierno or not, but it is essentially the Peruvian equivalent of the White House.
In addition to the Palacio Gobierno and the yellow buildings (I don't really know what they are), the Plaza has the Cathedral of Lima as well. We headed over to the Cathedral and as we neared one of the chapels I heard the "Wedding March." Quickly thereafter a bride and groom exited with their family following. We tried not to be a bother so we stood back until the had left the chapel area, but we had not gone undetected. A number of the youngest wedding members came toward us asking "De donde son?" The three of us made friends with about five kids who requested our email addresses and to be in our photos (which Amy has). It was very cute, but I felt kind of bad for disrupting the wedding festivities. Then we wandered around the area finding some food and Peruvian kitsch stands, as well as a singer/salesmen who would pitch vegetable steamers between songs. Eventually we settled down for dinner at Tanta and had sanguchos (Peruvian sandwiches), Peruvian beer and some tasty desserts. We were supposed to get together with my friend Diego for drinks later, but he had to cancel due to a family obligation. Anyhow, we called it an early night at 10pm because the three of us were exhausted.

In other updates, I found a USB cable for my camera at a little camera shop near the grocery store, so I have pictures now! I also started a picasa album, which I think somehow I can link to this... I'll figure it out.

Saturday, June 28, 2008

First day of work

I really need to get more creative with these post titles... however, creativity has not been my strong suit lately, but I'll work on it.

On to the story... yesterday I decided to go into work for a little bit to start my paperwork. I successfully called my first cab and got to the Embassy in about 5 minutes, apparently I live close. I passed a "Luxor" casino on my way, which was hysterical. They do have bingo and slots though, so at least I know what Monterrico (the neighborhood of the Embassy) nightlife is like.

I arrived at the Embassy and went up to the first security guard I saw. I explained that I work there and that it was my first day and was quickly asked for my security badge. Again I explained that it was my first day and that I did not have a badge yet, so I handed over my passport. I waited outside for a couple of minutes and the guard returned and asked for which section I work. I answered "econ" and then he went back inside of the guard shack. A few more minutes pass and then he comes back out and asks for my supervisor's name, so I tell him Marcos and then wait some more. Eventually they let me inside the security shanty and make me empty my purse of anything electronic, which since I had not emptied it since I arrived in Lima it was full of phones and ipods and computer cords. After walking through the metal detector and getting my purse back, Marcos met me to escort me inside. Apparently, with my American passport the guards were supposed to let me into the Embassy lobby without hassle. Oh well.

I work on the fourth floor of the Embassy, which is so secure that I need to separate passcodes for the two locks it takes to get into my office. Once in my office, I met our secretary, Leilani, and a co-worker, Russ. It turns out that summer (in the US) is turnover season at the Embassy, so we are down three people and our secretary is about to switch posts. My office is already small, but with these reductions it will be only 5 employees for the next three months (myself included). I think I will be working on some neat projects, including the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum and the US Peru Free Trade Agreement implementation. I'm starting to feel very lucky to have gotten this opportunity and I really hope I can learn something here.

After Marcos' office tour, Leilani and I took all my forms and made the rounds to turn them in. Check-in is a long and daunting process. I hope to complete it on Monday, but we'll see. I have my security briefing on Monday which means that I will finally get a badge, but until then I have to go through the daily security rigamarole and be escorted everywhere I go.

I ended up meeting the other interns for dinner and I think we have a good group. Two of the others, Devin and Clement, work in the Consular Affairs office while Amy is in the Public Affairs office. They showed me around the Embassy area and the "El Polo" centro comercial, where there are several restaurants and some shopping. We had some gelato and then later had crepes for dinner. I had my first pisco sour and it was quite good. It was very similar to the Miraflores cocktail I had at the Violet Hour with Christine, Laura and Meredith. This makes sense as the cocktail had pisco, bitters, and egg whites in it, as does the Peruvian drink.

This afternoon Amy, Devin and I are headed to the centro historico to see the Plaza Mayor. Essentially we are going to the old part of town to see the palacios and cathedrals. I hear its very beautiful there, so I'll be sure to take lots of photos.

Friday, June 27, 2008

I have arrived

Well, after months of waiting I finally have made it to Lima. I had a long travel day yesterday starting with a 10:30am flight out of OKC. Then I was supposed to have a four hour layover in Houston, but storms turned that into a 7 1/2 hour layover... so I didn't arrive in Peru until 2am. Luckily, my boss, Marcos, had arranged for a driver to come and pick me up and take me to my apartment, so I left customs and saw my driver waiting for me with a "Miss Leslie Eldridge" sign in hand.

I am staying with a Peace Corps officer, Neil, who is out of town for the next couple of weeks. The apartment is very nice and even comes with a housekeeper, Dani. I have my own room and bathroom and free reign over the kitchen, etc. I'm really lucky that Marcos set this up for me.

My spanish is coming back to me quickly. I still get pretty nervous chatting with folks, but Peruvians have been very friendly and patient with me thus far. I can tell that this will help my spanish immensely; let's hope that I don't lose it again after leaving.

Anyhow, I'm exhausted so I am going to head to bed. I'll write about my first day of work tomorrow. Hasta luego.

Thursday, June 12, 2008

A long overdue update

I knew that I wouldn't have a lot of time for posting this spring, due to the absolute craziness of my school and work schedules, but I didn't realize it would take me nearly 6 months. My apologies to the one person I know reads this and the few who will in the future. The goal of this little blog is/was to document the entire process surrounding my internship, rather than just what happened once I got to Peru. Well, there goes that. I guess I can give a brief synopsis of how things have gone so far, so here goes...

Immediately after receiving my assignment I got to work on all of my security clearance paperwork. Most of this is not really paperwork anymore, as it is online, but this really just means that I don't have to pay as much postage... the work is still there. After listing off everyone that I know and every place that I've lived, I pressed submit. That left the fingerprints and a couple of minor forms. I went to the UofC police department to get my fingerprints taken and to be friendly with the cops who were curious as to why I needed fingerprinting. And of course, I ended up mailing my package the day on which it needed to be postmarked. This should not surprise anyone.

Several weeks later I received a phone call from a State Department investigator. He needed to interview me in order to complete my security clearance. We met at the Reynolds Club, my regular study hangout, and he asked me some interesting questions. I laughed at most of them as they seemed fairly ridiculous, but I guess that means I passed the test.

A few weeks later I found out that I was "secure," so then I began other preparations. My flights have been booked, and I've made plans to live with a Harris School friend's boyfriend's mom in Lima. I've had contact with the other interns at the embassy, and all of them start before I do.

Right now I am still filling out forms and getting shots, etc. I've run out of time for today, but I'm sure I'll write something a little more detailed in the next few days.

Thursday, January 31, 2008

The Big Reveal

I had been waiting since November 1 to hear whether the State Department had accepted me for a summer internship until last Wednesday (January 23) I received a congratulations email. The email, while quite lengthy and verbose, did not disclose my assignment just the instructions for my security clearance. But today I got the packet in the mail... Laura and I were on our way up to my apartment to do some homework when I checked the mail. There it was. I was so nervous to open it as I was sure I did not get my first choice. So I sat down in my apartment, got out my phone (to call my mom), and opened. I skimmed the first paragraph to find that I will be headed to Lima, Peru! Lima was my first choice, so I can hardly contain my excitement. I already looked up flight rates, read all about the city, checked out the cuisine, and found out the weather averages. So here I am now, a bit too worked up to sleep.


There probably won't be too much updating for a while, because I will just be working on my security clearance. I won't find anything else out until my clearance goes through. Wow.